When the temperature drops, you might find yourself reaching for an extra blanket—or maybe even an extra snack. But what about your dog? Does winter mean your furry friend needs a little extra food in their bowl? Let’s dig into the question of winter diet adjustments for your pup! 

Does Your Dog Burn More Calories in Winter?
It depends! Dogs that spend a lot of time outdoors in the cold, like working dogs or snow-loving breeds, often burn more calories because their bodies work harder to stay warm. If your dog is an adventure enthusiast who enjoys snowy hikes or long outdoor play sessions, they might need a slight bump in their calorie intake. 

On the other hand, if your dog is more of a “couch potato in a sweater” type, they probably don’t need extra calories. In fact, many dogs are less active in winter, so feeding them the same amount (or more) could lead to weight gain. 

Signs Your Dog Might Need a Diet Adjustment
Here are some things to look for: 

  • Weight Loss: If your dog seems slimmer despite eating their usual meals, it could be a sign they’re burning more calories in the cold.
  • Increased Hunger: A pup who suddenly starts acting extra hungry might need a slight calorie boost.
  • Lower Energy Levels: If your dog seems sluggish, it could be due to a lack of fuel.

Keep an eye on their weight and energy levels, and adjust their food accordingly. 

How to Adjust Your Dog’s Winter Diet
If you think your dog needs more calories, don’t overdo it! Start by adding a small amount of food to their meals and monitor their weight. A gradual increase is key to avoiding overfeeding. 

You can also consider adding healthy, high-calorie snacks like: 

  • Plain cooked chicken or turkey (no seasoning)
  • A small dollop of plain yogurt (great for digestion)
  • Dog-safe fruits like apples or blueberries for a nutrient boost

Pro Tip: Always check with your vet before making significant changes to your dog’s diet. They can help determine the right amount and type of food for your pup’s needs. 

Winter Hydration Is Just as Important
It’s easy to forget about hydration in the colder months, but dogs need water just as much in winter as they do in summer. Make sure their water bowl is always full, and if you’re outside in freezing temps, check that their outdoor water source isn’t frozen. 

Special Considerations for Different Dogs 

  • Puppies and Seniors: Both need extra care in winter. Puppies burn energy quickly, and seniors might have specific dietary needs, so consult your vet for tailored advice.
  • Small or Short-Coated Breeds: These dogs are more susceptible to the cold, so they might not need extra calories but could benefit from extra warmth (like a cozy sweater).
  • Working Dogs or Outdoor Enthusiasts: These active pups often need a winter diet adjustment to fuel their adventures.

Treats: Keep It Balanced
It’s tempting to shower your dog with treats when you’re both stuck inside during winter, but remember: treats should make up no more than 10% of their daily calorie intake. Opt for healthy options, and avoid table scraps that can upset their stomach. 

The Bottom Line
Not every dog needs extra calories in winter, but those that spend a lot of time outdoors or burn extra energy might benefit from a small adjustment. The key is to monitor their weight, energy levels, and overall health. And when in doubt, your vet is your best resource for keeping your pup happy and healthy all winter long.